// tasks.json

{
  // See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558
  // for the documentation about the tasks.json format
  "version": "2.0.0",
  "tasks": [
      {
          "label": "echo",
          "type": "shell",
          "command": "g++",
          "args": [
              "-g", 
              "${file}", 
              "-o", 
              "${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
              "-fexec-charset=GBK"//解决中文乱码
          ]
      }
  ],
  "presentation": {
      "echo": true,
      "reveal": "always",
      "focus": false,
      "panel": "shared", 
      "showReuseMessage": true,
      "clear": false
  }
}

// c_cpp_properties.json

{
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Win32",
            "includePath": [
                "${workspaceRoot}",
                // "F:\\env\\mingw\\include",
                // "F:\\env\\mingw\\lib\\gcc\\x86_64-w64-mingw32\\8.1.0\\include\\c++",
                // "F:\\env\\mingw\\lib\\gcc\\x86_64-w64-mingw32\\8.1.0\\include\\c++\\x86_64-w64-mingw32",
                // "F:\\env\\mingw\\lib\\gcc\\x86_64-w64-mingw32\\8.1.0\\include\\c++\\backward",
                // "F:\\env\\mingw\\lib\\gcc\\x86_64-w64-mingw32\\8.1.0\\include",
                // "F:\\env\\mingw\\lib\\gcc\\x86_64-w64-mingw32\\8.1.0\\include-fixed",
                // "F:\\env\\mingw\\x86_64-w64-mingw32\\include"
            ],
            "defines": [
                "_DEBUG",
                "UNICODE",
                "__GNUC__=6",
                "__cdecl=__attribute__((__cdecl__))"
            ],
            "intelliSenseMode": "msvc-x64",
            "browse": {
                "limitSymbolsToIncludedHeaders": true,
                "databaseFilename": "",
                "path": [
                    "${workspaceRoot}",
                    // "F:\\env\\mingw\\include",
                    // "F:\\env\\mingw\\lib\\gcc\\x86_64-w64-mingw32\\8.1.0\\include\\c++",
                    // "F:\\env\\mingw\\lib\\gcc\\x86_64-w64-mingw32\\8.1.0\\include\\c++\\x86_64-w64-mingw32",
                    // "F:\\env\\mingw\\lib\\gcc\\x86_64-w64-mingw32\\8.1.0\\include\\c++\\backward",
                    // "F:\\env\\mingw\\lib\\gcc\\x86_64-w64-mingw32\\8.1.0\\include",
                    // "F:\\env\\mingw\\lib\\gcc\\x86_64-w64-mingw32\\8.1.0\\include-fixed",
                    // "F:\\env\\mingw\\x86_64-w64-mingw32\\include"
                ]
            }
        }
    ],
    "version": 4
}

// launch.json

{
  // Use IntelliSense to learn about possible attributes.
  // Hover to view descriptions of existing attributes.
  // For more information, visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
  "version": "0.2.0",
  "configurations": [
      {
        "name": "(Windows) Launch",
        "type": "cppvsdbg",
        "request": "launch",
        "program": "cmd",
        "preLaunchTask": "echo",
        "args": [
            "/C",
            "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
            "&",
            "echo.",
            // "&",
            // "pause" // 黑框一闪而过就释放这里的注释
        ],
        "stopAtEntry": false,
        "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
        "environment": [],
        "externalConsole":true
    },
    {
      "name": "(gdb) Launch",
      "type": "cppdbg",
      "request": "launch",
      "program": "${workspaceFolder}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
      "args": [],
      "stopAtEntry": false,
      "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
      "environment": [],
      "externalConsole": true,
      "MIMode": "gdb",
      "miDebuggerPath": "F:\\env\\mingw\\bin\\g++.exe",// 自己电脑的gdb
      "preLaunchTask": "echo",
      "setupCommands": [
        {
            "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
            "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
            "ignoreFailures": true
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

{
    "configurations": [
        {
          "name": "Win32",
          "includePath": ["${workspaceFolder}/**"],
          "defines": ["_DEBUG", "UNICODE", "_UNICODE"],
          "windowsSdkVersion": "10.0.17763.0",
          "compilerPath": "F:\\codeConfiguration\\minGW\\bin\\g++.exe",   /*修改成自己bin目录下的g++.exe，这里的路径和电脑里复制的文件目录有一点不一样，这里是两个反斜杠\\*/
          "cStandard": "c11",
          "cppStandard": "c++17",
          "intelliSenseMode": "${default}"
        }
      ],
      "version": 4
}

{
    // 使用 IntelliSense 了解相关属性。 
    // 悬停以查看现有属性的描述。
    // 欲了解更多信息，请访问: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "g++.exe build and debug active file",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": true,
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "F:\\codeConfiguration\\MinGW\\bin\\gdb.exe",		/*修改成自己bin目录下的gdb.exe，这里的路径和电脑里复制的文件目录有一点不一样，这里是两个反斜杠\\*/
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                }
            ],
            "preLaunchTask": "task g++"
        }
    ]
}

{
    // See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558 
    // for the documentation about the tasks.json format
    "version": "2.0.0",
    "tasks": [
        {
        "type": "shell",
        "label": "task g++",
        "command": "F:\\codeConfiguration\\MinGW\\bin\\g++.exe",	/*修改成自己bin目录下的g++.exe，这里的路径和电脑里复制的文件目录有一点不一样，这里是两个反斜杠\\*/
        "args": [
            "-g",
            "${file}",
            "-o",
            "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
            "-I",
            "F:\\codeProject\\vsCode",      /*修改成自己放c/c++项目的文件夹，这里的路径和电脑里复制的文件目录有一点不一样，这里是两个反斜杠\\*/
            "-std=c++17"
        ],
        "options": {
            "cwd": "F:\\codeConfiguration\\MinGW\\bin"	/*修改成自己bin目录，这里的路径和电脑里复制的文件目录有一点不一样，这里是两个反斜杠\\*/
        },
        "problemMatcher":[
            "$gcc"
        ],
        "group": "build",
        
        }
    ]
}

{
  // Use IntelliSense to learn about possible attributes.
  // Hover to view descriptions of existing attributes.
  // For more information, visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
  "version": "0.2.0",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "name": "(gdb) Launch",
      "preLaunchTask": "C/C++: g++.exe build active file",//调试前执行的任务，就是之前配置的tasks.json中的label字段
      "type": "cppdbg",//配置类型，只能为cppdbg
      "request": "launch",//请求配置类型，可以为launch（启动）或attach（附加）
      "program": "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",//调试程序的路径名称
      "args": [],//调试传递参数
      "stopAtEntry": false,
      "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
      "environment": [],
      "externalConsole": true,//true显示外置的控制台窗口，false显示内置终端
      "MIMode": "gdb",
      "miDebuggerPath": "F:\\env\\mingw64\\bin\\gdb.exe",
      "setupCommands": [
          {
              "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
              "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
              "ignoreFailures": true
          }
      ]
    }
  ]
}